Undertake vs Take: When To Use Each One In Writing?

Undertake vs take – which one should you use? It’s a question that has puzzled many English learners and even native speakers. Let’s clarify the difference between these two words and when to use them.

Undertake and take are both verbs that indicate some kind of action. However, there are some subtle differences between them.

Undertake means to commit oneself to a task or responsibility. It often implies that the task is significant or challenging. For example, you might undertake a project, a journey, or a challenge. Undertaking something suggests that you are aware of the risks and challenges involved and are willing to take them on.

On the other hand, take is a more general verb that can be used in many different contexts. It means to grab, hold, or seize something. For example, you might take a book, a pen, or a picture. Take can also mean to accept or receive something, such as an offer or a gift.

Now that we’ve clarified the difference between undertake and take, let’s explore some of the situations in which you might use one or the other.

Define Undertake

Undertake is a verb that means to commit oneself to a task or responsibility, often with a sense of seriousness and intentionality. It implies a willingness to take on a challenge or obligation, and to see it through to completion.

Undertaking something can involve a range of activities, from planning and preparation to execution and follow-through. It can also connote a sense of risk or uncertainty, as the outcome of the task may not be guaranteed.

Undertaking can be used in a variety of contexts, from personal endeavors to professional pursuits. For example, one might undertake a home renovation project, undertake a research study, or undertake a new business venture.

Define Take

Take is a verb that has a broad range of meanings, but generally refers to the act of acquiring, receiving, or accepting something. It can also denote the act of carrying or transporting something, or of assuming control or responsibility for a situation.

Take can be used in a variety of contexts, from physical actions to abstract concepts. For example, one might take a photograph, take a vacation, or take a chance on a new opportunity.

Take can also be used in idiomatic expressions, such as “take it easy” or “take a hike,” which have specific meanings that may not be immediately obvious from the individual words.

Examples of using “take”	Meaning
Take a shower	Perform the action of cleaning oneself with water
Take a break	Pause or rest from an activity
Take responsibility	Assume control or accountability for a situation

How To Properly Use The Words In A Sentence

Choosing the right word to use in a sentence can make all the difference in the meaning and clarity of your message. This section will provide guidance on how to properly use the words “undertake” and “take” in a sentence.

How To Use “Undertake” In A Sentence

The word “undertake” is often used to indicate that someone has agreed to do something or has taken on a task or responsibility. Here are some examples of how to use “undertake” in a sentence:

• She has agreed to undertake the project.
• The company will undertake a full investigation into the incident.
• He is not qualified to undertake such a complex task.

It’s important to note that “undertake” is often used in a formal or professional context and may not be appropriate for everyday conversation.

How To Use “Take” In A Sentence

The word “take” is a versatile verb that can be used in many different ways. Here are some examples of how to use “take” in a sentence:

• Can you take the dog for a walk?
• I need to take a break from work.
• He will take the lead on this project.
• She decided to take a chance and start her own business.

“Take” is a more informal and commonly used word compared to “undertake.” It can be used in a variety of situations, from everyday conversation to professional settings.

More Examples Of Undertake & Take Used In Sentences

In order to fully understand the differences between “undertake” and “take,” it’s important to see how they are used in context. Here are some examples of both words used in sentences:

Examples Of Using “Undertake” In A Sentence:

• She decided to undertake the challenge of climbing Mount Everest.
• The company will undertake a thorough investigation into the incident.
• He has agreed to undertake the responsibility of managing the project.
• The government has undertaken a major infrastructure project to improve transportation.
• They will undertake a risk assessment before making any decisions.
• The team will undertake a comprehensive review of the data.
• He was asked to undertake a difficult task, but he was up for the challenge.
• The company will undertake a complete overhaul of their website.
• The organization has undertaken several initiatives to reduce their carbon footprint.
• She will undertake a research project to investigate the effects of climate change on local ecosystems.

Examples Of Using “Take” In A Sentence:

• He decided to take a break from work and go on vacation.
• She took the time to carefully review the proposal before making a decision.
• They will take the necessary steps to ensure the safety of their employees.
• The company will take legal action against the competitor for patent infringement.
• He took the opportunity to learn a new skill.
• She took the initiative to start her own business.
• They will take the project to the next level by incorporating new technologies.
• The team took first place in the competition.
• The company took a loss in revenue due to the pandemic.
• He took the blame for the mistake, even though it wasn’t entirely his fault.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

When it comes to using the words “undertake” and “take,” many people tend to interchange them. However, this can lead to confusion and incorrect usage. Here are some of the most common mistakes people make when using these two words interchangeably:

Using “Take” Instead Of “Undertake” In Formal Contexts

One of the most common mistakes people make is using “take” instead of “undertake” in formal contexts. “Take” is a more casual and informal word, while “undertake” is more formal and professional. For example, saying “I will take the responsibility for this project” sounds less professional than saying “I will undertake the responsibility for this project.”

Using “Undertake” Instead Of “Take” In Informal Contexts

On the other hand, using “undertake” instead of “take” in informal contexts can sound overly formal and stilted. For instance, saying “I will undertake to pick up the groceries” sounds too formal for a casual conversation with a friend. In this case, “take” would be a more appropriate word to use.

Confusing The Meanings Of “Undertake” And “Take”

Another common mistake is confusing the meanings of “undertake” and “take.” “Undertake” means to commit to doing something, while “take” means to physically grab or hold something. For example, saying “I will take the project” implies that you are physically taking the project, while saying “I will undertake the project” means that you are committing to completing the project.

To avoid making these mistakes in the future, here are some tips:

• Pay attention to the context in which you are using the words
• Consider the formality of the situation
• Think about the meanings of the words and which one is more appropriate for the situation

Context Matters

When it comes to choosing between “undertake” and “take,” context is crucial. Both words can be used to express the idea of starting or performing an action, but the nuances of their meanings can vary depending on the situation.

Undertake

“Undertake” is often used to describe a more formal or serious commitment to a task or project. It implies a sense of responsibility and accountability, and is often used in professional or legal contexts. For example:

• A company may undertake a new project to expand its business.
• A lawyer may undertake a case on behalf of a client.
• A government may undertake a study to assess the impact of a new policy.

In each of these cases, “undertake” suggests a deliberate and intentional decision to take on a task, with a clear sense of purpose and responsibility.

Take

“Take,” on the other hand, is a more general and versatile verb that can be used in a wide range of contexts. It can suggest a more casual or informal approach to an action, and is often used in everyday conversation. For example:

• I need to take my car to the mechanic for a tune-up.
• Can you take the dog for a walk?
• Let’s take a break and grab some coffee.

Here, “take” suggests a more routine or mundane action, without the same sense of formality or responsibility as “undertake.”

Examples Of Context

There are many contexts in which the choice between “undertake” and “take” can depend on the situation. For example:

Context	Undertake	Take
Business	The company will undertake a major restructuring plan.	I’ll take care of the paperwork for the new hire.
Academic	The student will undertake a research project on climate change.	I’ll take notes on the lecture for you.
Legal	The lawyer will undertake the defense of the accused.	I’ll take a look at the contract and get back to you.

In each of these examples, the choice between “undertake” and “take” depends on the level of formality, responsibility, and commitment involved in the action.

Exceptions To The Rules

While the rules for using “undertake” and “take” are generally straightforward, there are some exceptions to keep in mind. Here are a few instances where the rules might not apply:

1. Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal verbs are a combination of a verb and one or more particles (such as adverbs or prepositions) that together have a different meaning than the individual words. In some cases, “undertake” and “take” can be part of phrasal verbs that don’t follow the usual rules.

For example:

• “Take after” means to resemble someone in appearance or behavior. Example: “She takes after her mother.”
• “Take on” means to assume responsibility or a challenge. Example: “The company decided to take on the new project.”
• “Undertake with” means to take on a task or responsibility. Example: “He undertook with enthusiasm the task of organizing the event.”

2. Idiomatic Expressions

Idiomatic expressions are phrases that have a meaning that can’t be deduced from the individual words. Sometimes, “undertake” and “take” can be part of idiomatic expressions that don’t follow the usual rules.

For example:

• “Take a break” means to rest or take time off. Example: “I’m going to take a break from work this afternoon.”
• “Take it easy” means to relax or not worry. Example: “Don’t stress about the exam, just take it easy.”
• “Undertake a journey” means to start a journey. Example: “The explorers undertook a dangerous journey through the jungle.”

3. Contextual Usage

Finally, there may be situations where the correct usage of “undertake” or “take” depends on the specific context of the sentence. For example:

• “I will take the job” implies that the speaker has been offered the job and has decided to accept it.
• “I will undertake the job” implies that the speaker is volunteering to do the job, possibly without being asked.
• “I will take on the job” implies that the speaker is accepting a challenge or responsibility.

It’s important to consider the context when choosing between “undertake” and “take” to ensure that the correct meaning is conveyed.

Practice Exercises

Undertake and take are two commonly used verbs in the English language, but they are often used interchangeably, leading to confusion. To help readers improve their understanding and use of these two verbs, we have compiled a list of practice exercises. These exercises are designed to help readers differentiate between the two verbs and use them correctly in sentences.

Exercise 1

Fill in the blank with either undertake or take:

1. She decided to __________ the challenge of climbing Mount Everest.
2. He always __________ his coffee black.
3. The company will __________ a new marketing campaign next month.
4. Can you __________ the dog for a walk?

Answer key:

1. undertake
2. takes
3. undertake
4. take

Exercise 2

Choose the correct verb to complete the following sentences:

1. The team decided to __________ the project.
2. He always __________ his vitamins in the morning.
3. The company will __________ a new employee next week.
4. Can you __________ me to the airport tomorrow?

Answer key:

1. undertake
2. takes
3. take
4. take

By completing these exercises, readers can improve their understanding and use of undertake and take in sentences. It is important to differentiate between these two verbs to ensure clear and effective communication.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the difference between “undertake” and “take” is crucial for effective communication and proper grammar usage. Here are the key takeaways from this article:

Undertake Vs. Take

• “Undertake” implies a commitment to complete a task or responsibility, while “take” simply means to grab or hold something.
• Using “undertake” in place of “take” can add a level of formality and professionalism to your writing.
• It’s important to consider the context and intended meaning of a sentence before choosing between “undertake” and “take”.

As you continue to learn about grammar and language use, keep in mind the importance of choosing the right words to convey your intended meaning. By expanding your vocabulary and understanding the nuances of language, you can become a more effective communicator and writer.