Slow vs Slowly: Meaning And Differences

When it comes to the English language, there are many words that can easily be confused with one another. One such example is the difference between “slow” and “slowly”. While they may seem interchangeable, there is actually a proper usage for each word.

The proper word to use depends on the context of the sentence. In general, “slow” is an adjective that describes the speed of something, while “slowly” is an adverb that describes how something is done.

For example, “the turtle moved slow” is incorrect because “slow” is an adjective and should be replaced with the adverb “slowly”. The correct sentence would be “the turtle moved slowly”. On the other hand, “the computer is running slow” is correct because “slow” is describing the speed of the computer.

Throughout the rest of this article, we will explore the proper usage of “slow” and “slowly” in more detail and provide examples to help clarify their meanings.

Define Slow

Slow is an adjective that describes something that is lacking in speed or taking a longer time than usual to complete a task or activity. It can also refer to something that is not fast-moving or not happening quickly. The term ‘slow’ can be used to describe a wide range of things including movement, actions, processes, and even people.

When used in the context of movement, slow refers to a speed that is below average or expected. For instance, a slow-moving car is one that is not moving as fast as other cars on the road. In terms of actions, slow implies a delay or a lack of urgency. For example, a slow response to an emergency situation can lead to dire consequences.

When it comes to processes, slow refers to a rate of progress that is below what is expected or desired. This can be seen in manufacturing processes, where a slow production line can lead to a backlog of orders. Slow can also be used to describe people who are not quick to react or make decisions.

Define Slowly

Slowly is an adverb that describes the manner in which an action is being carried out. It refers to doing something at a slow pace or taking a longer time than usual to complete a task or activity.

When used in the context of movement, slowly implies a gradual or steady pace. For instance, walking slowly means taking smaller steps and moving at a more relaxed pace than usual. In terms of actions, slowly implies a deliberate and careful approach. For example, cooking a meal slowly can result in a better taste and texture.

When it comes to processes, slowly refers to a rate of progress that is gradual or steady. This can be seen in the growth of a plant or the healing of a wound. Slowly can also be used to describe people who take their time to make decisions or react to situations.

Comparison Table

Slow	Slowly
Adjective	Adverb
Describes something lacking in speed	Describes the manner in which an action is carried out
Can refer to movement, actions, processes, and people	Can refer to movement, actions, processes, and people
Implies a delay or lack of urgency	Implies a deliberate and careful approach
Refers to a rate of progress that is below what is expected or desired	Refers to a rate of progress that is gradual or steady

How To Properly Use The Words In A Sentence

Using the right word in a sentence can make all the difference in the clarity and effectiveness of your writing. This section will provide guidance on how to properly use the words slow and slowly in a sentence.

How To Use “Slow” In A Sentence

The word “slow” is an adjective that describes something that is lacking in speed or taking a longer time than usual. Here are some examples of how to use “slow” in a sentence:

• The slow traffic made me late for my appointment.
• She has a slow metabolism, so she struggles to lose weight.
• The slow pace of the movie made it difficult to stay interested.

It is important to note that “slow” can also be used as an adverb in some cases, but it is less common than “slowly”.

How To Use “Slowly” In A Sentence

The word “slowly” is an adverb that describes how an action is being done in a slow manner. Here are some examples of how to use “slowly” in a sentence:

• The car in front of me was driving slowly.
• She slowly walked towards the door.
• He spoke slowly so that everyone could understand.

It is important to note that “slowly” is the preferred adverb to use when describing how something is being done in a slow manner. Using “slow” as an adverb is less common and can be considered informal.

More Examples Of Slow & Slowly Used In Sentences

Understanding the difference between “slow” and “slowly” is crucial for effective communication. Here are some examples of how these words can be used in a sentence:

Examples Of Using “Slow” In A Sentence

• The traffic was moving slow due to the accident.
• He spoke in a slow, deliberate manner.
• The plant growth was slow in the winter months.
• The internet connection was slow and unreliable.
• The movie was criticized for its slow pace.
• The tortoise moved at a slow pace compared to the hare.
• She took a slow sip of her coffee.
• The computer was running slow due to the large file size.
• The runner was forced to slow down due to an injury.
• The snail moved along at a slow pace.

Examples Of Using “Slowly” In A Sentence

• The sun slowly rose over the horizon.
• He walked slowly down the hallway.
• The clock ticked slowly as she waited for the meeting to end.
• The ice cream melted slowly in the sun.
• She breathed slowly to calm herself down.
• The car pulled slowly into the driveway.
• The river flowed slowly through the valley.
• The snowflakes fell slowly from the sky.
• The old man moved his hand slowly across the page as he read.
• The music played slowly and mournfully.

By using “slow” and “slowly” correctly, you can effectively convey the intended meaning in your communication. Take note of these examples and practice using them in your own writing and speech.

Common Mistakes To Avoid

When it comes to using slow and slowly, there are some common mistakes that people tend to make. These mistakes can lead to confusion and incorrect usage, which can be embarrassing in professional or academic settings. Here are some of the most common mistakes to avoid:

Using Slow As An Adverb

One of the most common mistakes people make is using slow as an adverb. For example, saying “I walked slow” instead of “I walked slowly.” Slow is actually an adjective, which means it describes a noun. Slowly is the correct adverb form, which means it describes a verb.

Using Slowly As An Adjective

Another mistake people make is using slowly as an adjective. For example, saying “The slow turtle” instead of “The slowly moving turtle.” Slowly is an adverb, which means it describes a verb. Slow is the correct adjective form, which means it describes a noun.

Confusing Slow And Slowly In Comparisons

People also tend to confuse slow and slowly when making comparisons. For example, saying “He runs more slow than she does” instead of “He runs more slowly than she does.” Slowly is the correct form to use when making comparisons, as it is an adverb that describes the verb “runs.”

Avoiding These Mistakes In The Future

To avoid these common mistakes in the future, it’s important to remember that slow is an adjective and slowly is an adverb. When describing a verb, use the adverb form (slowly). When describing a noun, use the adjective form (slow). Additionally, when making comparisons, use the adverb form (slowly).

Here’s a quick summary:

Use	Form
Describing a verb	Adverb (slowly)
Describing a noun	Adjective (slow)
Making comparisons	Adverb (slowly)

Context Matters

When it comes to using the words slow and slowly, context is key. The choice between the two can depend on the context in which they are being used. Let’s take a closer look at some examples of different contexts and how the choice between slow and slowly might change.

Examples Of Contexts

1. Movement: When describing movement, the choice between slow and slowly can depend on the type of movement. For example:

• He walked slowly across the room. (referring to the speed of the action)
• The slow movement of the glacier was mesmerizing. (referring to the pace of the natural process)

2. Time: When describing time, the choice between slow and slowly can depend on the duration of the action. For example:

• The car was moving slowly in rush hour traffic. (referring to the speed of the action)
• The project is progressing slowly. (referring to the pace of the action over time)

3. Emphasis: When emphasizing the slowness of something, the choice between slow and slowly can depend on the intended effect. For example:

• The slow burn of the campfire created a peaceful atmosphere. (referring to the pace of the action)
• He spoke slowly and deliberately to emphasize his point. (referring to the speed of the action)

As you can see, the choice between slow and slowly can vary depending on the context in which they are used. It’s important to consider the intended meaning and effect before deciding which word to use.

Exceptions To The Rules

When Slow And Slowly Can Be Used Interchangeably

While there are specific rules for using slow and slowly, there are instances where they can be used interchangeably. One such instance is when the adverb modifies a verb that doesn’t denote motion. For example:

• The internet connection is slow.
• The internet connection is slowly improving.

In the above sentences, slow and slowly can be used interchangeably because they both modify the verb ‘improving,’ which doesn’t denote motion.

When Slow Can Be Used As An Adverb

Although slow is primarily an adjective, there are instances where it can be used as an adverb. One such instance is when it’s used in an idiomatic expression. For example:

• He was slow to catch on to the new technology.
• The team got off to a slow start.

In the above sentences, slow is used as an adverb to modify the verbs ‘catch on’ and ‘got off,’ respectively. These idiomatic expressions are exceptions to the rule that adverbs should be used with verbs that denote motion.

When Slowly Can Be Used As An Adjective

Although slowly is primarily an adverb, there are instances where it can be used as an adjective. One such instance is when it’s used to describe a person’s behavior or actions. For example:

• The slowly unfolding drama kept the audience on the edge of their seats.
• He made a slowly calculated move.

In the above sentences, slowly is used as an adjective to describe the drama and the move, respectively. These instances are exceptions to the rule that adjectives should be used with nouns.

Practice Exercises

To help readers improve their understanding and use of slow and slowly in sentences, it is important to practice. Below are some practice exercises:

Exercise 1: Fill In The Blank

Fill in the blank with either slow or slowly:

1. The turtle walked _______ across the road.
2. She spoke _______ to ensure everyone could understand.
3. He ate his food _______ to savor every bite.
4. The traffic moved _______ due to the accident ahead.
5. The snail crawled _______ up the wall.

Answer Key:

1. slow
2. slowly
3. slowly
4. slow
5. slowly

Exercise 2: Rewrite The Sentence

Rewrite the following sentences to use either slow or slowly correctly:

1. The car moved at a very _______ pace.
2. The teacher spoke _______ so everyone could take notes.
3. The river flowed _______ through the valley.
4. The child walked _______ towards the playground.
5. The computer loaded the program _______.

Answer Key:

1. The car moved at a very slow pace.
2. The teacher spoke slowly so everyone could take notes.
3. The river flowed slowly through the valley.
4. The child walked slowly towards the playground.
5. The computer loaded the program slowly.

By practicing with exercises like these, readers can improve their understanding and use of slow and slowly in sentences.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the proper use of “slow” and “slowly” requires a good understanding of grammar and language use. The two words are often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings and functions in a sentence.

Here are some key takeaways from the article:

Slow Vs Slowly

• “Slow” is an adjective that describes a noun, while “slowly” is an adverb that describes a verb.
• “Slow” is used to describe the speed of a person, object, or process, while “slowly” describes how an action is being done.
• Using “slow” instead of “slowly” can result in a sentence that is grammatically incorrect and confusing.
• It is important to pay attention to the context of the sentence to determine whether to use “slow” or “slowly.”

As a writer, it is important to have a good grasp of grammar and language use to effectively communicate your ideas. By continuing to learn and practice, you can improve your writing skills and avoid common mistakes.